-
Lab door CAUTION signs not present or completed
correctly. Section 2-VIII. A new, laminated door sign was
distributed to labs during this past year(2001). If you did not
receive a new caution sign and need to request one, please see the
chemical and asbestos section at
www.esd.uga.edu/chem for a request form. Instructions on how to
complete the sign and an example of a correctly completed sign are
provided. Also, see the safe-t-data for NFPA hazard ratings and
storage information located at
http://www.esd.uga.edu/chem/pub/saftdata.pdf.
-
Acids/bases not in secondary containers.
Section 2.I.E.4. Store containers of acids and bases separately in
chemical resistant secondary containers. This could be a polyethylene,
PYREX or Nalgene tray or pan.
-
Chemicals not stored according to hazard class
and compatibility. Section 2.I.E.1- 8 and Appendix J-20 and 21.
Chemicals are to be separated by hazard class and compatibility such
as acids, bases, flammable, peroxide-forming, water-reactive, oxidizer
and toxics. Some commonly found examples are: storing oxidizers with
general chemicals; storing liquids with solids and storing acids and
bases together. Many of the manufacturers' labels contain storage and
compatibility information.
-
Outdated peroxide forming chemicals on hand.
Section 2.I.E.5. and Appendix I. Label containers with date received,
date opened, and expiration/disposal date and dispose of accordingly.
Some commonly found peroxide formers include: ethyl ether, p-dioxane,
tetrahydorfuran (THF), cyclohexene, diethylene glycol, dimethyl ether
(diglyme), etc.
-
Flammable liquids stored in "household" type
refrigerators. Section 2.I.E.2.g. Store flammable liquids only in
refrigerators specifically designed for flammable materials storage. A
flammable materials storage freezer or refrigerator features spark
proof interiors that separate contents from the compressor motor and
wiring. Magnetic door gaskets provide airtight seals that not only
insulate but also prevent hazardous fumes from leaking out. This type
of flammable storage refrigerator is not designed to be stored in
flammable environments, unlike explosion proof refrigerators.
-
Compressed gas cylinders not securely anchored
or labeled. Appendix C. All cylinders must be stored in an upright
position, secured to a sturdy permanent structure. Place protective
caps on cylinders when not in use. A clamp and belt or chain must
secure the cylinder between the "waist and shoulder" to a wall.
Cylinders should be individually secure; using a single strap or chain
around a number of cylinders is not effective. See the information at
www.esd.uga.edu/chem/pub/anchor_guidelines.pdf and
www.esd.uga.edu/chem/pub/anchor.pdf
. Tags are available on line at
www.esd.uga.edu/chem/labpost.htm to indicate the status of
cylinders as "full/in service/empty."
-
Safety shower and eye wash
location not posted. Section 2.VIII.C. Location signs indicating
the location of the safety showers and eye washes can be downloaded
from the Environmental Safety Division web page at
www.esd.uga.edu/chem/labpost.htm. The sign should be posted at eye
level at or very near the actual location. If a safety shower or eye
wash is not located within your lab, then post a sign stating where
the nearest shower or eye wash is located.
-
First aid kit or spill kit not
present. Section 2.III.P. and Section 2.IX.C.1. Each lab should
have a well stocked first aid kit readily available. All labs that use
hazardous chemicals must have an appropriate supply of spill/cleanup
materials. See Appendix J-11 at
www.esd.uga.edu/chem/safetymanual.htm for developing an
inexpensive general spill kit for the lab. NOTE: universal absorbent
pads do not neutralize most acids and bases. An appropriate
neutralizer is needed when acids or bases are used. Visibly mark the
location of first aid and spill kits if they are not openly displayed
i.e., in a drawer or cabinet.
-
Electrical extension devices not
UL listed 1449. Section 2.X. Extension devices equipped with
multi-plug, surge protectors may be permanently used with and are
recommended for use with equipment containing microprocessors if they
are UL 1449 listed. UL listed 1363 includes the requirements of UL
1449. Surge protectors with UL 1449 listing may be purchased through
the Electronics Shop or COS. Non-UL 1449 listed multi-plug power tap
devices are not to be used.
-
Chemical specific RTK training
records, MSDS and/or hazardous chemical inventory not maintained.
Section 2.VII. And Hazardous Chemical Protection Communication (Right
to Know) Plan Revised September 2000. Documentation of annual
completion of chemical specific RTK training for all employees must be
on hand. On-line chemical specific RTK training is available at
www.esd.uga.edu/rtkcs.
Print out the training form found at the end of the on-line training
as your record of completion. Hard copies of MSDS for hazardous
chemicals must be maintained. An MSDS binder must be visible and
available in the work area. An inventory of hazardous chemicals must
be maintained and made available to lab personnel. Preferably, this
inventory is kept with the MSDS binder.